
September 8, 2014
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The Scissors Grinder 1870
John Eastman (American Painter, fl 1842-1880)
The Scissors Grinder
by Barbara Schock
In writing
his autobiography,
Always the
Young Strangers,
Carl Sandburg recalled the scissors grinder
coming along Berrien Street, ringing his bell.
It was a signal to the homemakers that they
could get their scissors sharpened. In those
days, most women made their own clothes,
shirts for their husbands and outfits for
their children. Cutting all that fabric tended
to dull their scissors.
The dark-haired man who came to sharpen
scissors on the street carried a wooden frame
on his back which included a round grinding
stone. It had a treadle which he operated with
his foot to rotate the wheel. The blades of
the scissors were held against the stone to
put a new edge on each one. Sparks flew from
the wheel which fascinated the children.
When the man was finished sharpening the
scissors, he said, “Tenna cents,” to the
householder. The two words may have been the
most important of the few words in English
that he knew. Being a street merchant may have
been his first step on the ladder of success
for an immigrant from Italy. The price of
sharpening the scissors would be $2.55 in
today's money. It would not be a way to earn a
living wage in today's economy.
Scissors and knives produced in the nineteenth
century were of steel, but of lesser quality
than today. Their sharpness was more difficult
to maintain. Blades became thinner with each
grinding and eventually the metal would snap
in two.
The homemaker using her kitchen knives daily
would pass the knife edge over a honing steel
or a whetstone made especially for the
purpose. It restored the edge for cutting
vegetables and slicing meat.
Men of the household kept their straight
razors sharp in order to cut their whiskers
with as little pressure as possible, thus
avoiding bloodletting. They stropped the razor
on a leather strop impregnated with a fine
abrasive. It helped realign the edge molecules
and shine the blade.
Axes were sharpened to ease the labor of
chopping wood for the kitchen stove. The angle
of the edge was not nearly so thin as the
scissors or knives.
Care was taken to keep razors, scissors and
knives in good condition. They were cleaned
immediately after use. They were stored in a
case so the edges wouldn't be damaged.
The sharpening of tools to a fine edge by a
street merchant is not commonly done today.
Some expressions of an earlier time persist.
For example, men prefer a “knife edge crease”
in their trousers on formal occasions.
Certainly, they would not readily give up
their electric shavers for a straight razor.
 |
Date |
Title |
September 8, 2014 |
The Scissors Grinder |
September 1, 2014 |
Baseball |
August 25, 2014 |
Howard K. Knowles, Capitalist |
August 18, 2014 |
Alcoholic Beverages |
August 11, 2014 |
Soda Water |
August 4, 2014 |
Sweet Corn |
July 28, 2014 |
Marching Through Georgia |
July 21, 2014 |
The Knox County Fair |
July 14, 2014 |
The Panic of 1893 |
July 7, 2014 |
The Rev. T. N. Hasselquist |
June 30, 2014 |
The Knox County Courthouse |
June 23, 2014 |
The Family Photograph Album |
June 16, 2014 |
Parades |
June 9, 2014 |
Lingonberries |
June 2, 2014 |
Where We Live |
May 26, 2014 |
Old Main |
May 19, 2014 |
Rhythms of the Railroad |
May 12, 2014 |
Spring Tonic |
May 5, 2014 |
The Milkmen |
April 28, 2014 |
Gray's "Elegy..." |
April 21, 2014 |
Off to War |
April 14, 2014 |
Swedish Easter |
April 7, 2014 |
A Father's Face |
March 31, 2014 |
Secret Societies |
March 24, 2014 |
George A. Murdock, Merchant |
March 10, 2014 |
Trade Cards |
March 3, 2014 |
The Demorest Medal |
February 24, 2014 |
Rip Van Winkle |
February 17, 2014 |
Cabbage Soup |
February 10, 2014 |
Lincoln's Birthday |
February 3, 2014 |
The Colonel |
January 27, 2014 |
The Lincoln Penny - A Little History |
January 20, 2014 |
Walking to Work |
January 13, 2014 |
A Small Abode |
January 6, 2014 |
Birth of a Poet |
December 30, 2013 |
Christmas 1880 |
December 23, 2013 |
Swedish Christmas |
December 16, 2013 |
The Reporter Sees Santa |
December 9, 2013 |
The Coming of Christmas |
December 2, 2013 |
The Fire Boys Talk |
November 25, 2013 |
Galesburg Will Feast on Turkeys and
Cranberries - Thanksgiving 1893 |
November 18, 2013 |
Mary Sandburg Johnson |
November 11, 2013 |
Carl Sandburg's Bicycle |
November 4, 2013 |
Lace Curtains |
October 28, 2013 |
The Front Room |
October 21, 2013 |
A Warm Breakfast |
October 14, 2013 |
Marion D. Shutter |
October 7, 2013 |
Cigars and Consumption |
September 30, 2013 |
Forrest F. Cooke & August Sandburg |
September 16, 2013 |
Forrest F. Cooke, Mayor |
September 9, 2013 |
Dusty Streets |
September 2, 2013 |
Typhoid Fever |
August 26, 2013 |
Coffee and Water |
August 19, 2013 |
A Horse! A Horse! |
August 12, 2013 |
Gaddial Scott |
August 5, 2013 |
The Racetrack |
July 29, 2013 |
John Peter Algeld - Part II |
July 22, 2013 |
John Peter Altgeld - Part I |
July 15, 2013 |
Tramps, Tramps, Tramps |
July 8, 2013 |
Lady Liberty |
July 1, 2013 |
Galesburg's Fourth |
June 24, 2013 |
John H. Finley |
June 17, 2013 |
The World's Columbian Exhibition |
June 10, 2013 |
Fruit Short-Cake |
June 3, 2013 |
Horatio Alger, Author |
May 27, 2013 |
Memorial Day, 1887 |
May 20, 2013 |
Professor Jon W. Grubb |
May 13, 2013 |
Beginnings of Lombard University |
May 6, 2013 |
Young Sandburg’s View of
Lombard College |
April 29, 2013 |
Thinking |
April 22, 2013 |
Robert Colville, Master Mechanic |
April 15, 2013 |
The Galesburg Opera House |
April 8, 2013 |
Grocery Stores and Sample Rooms |
April 1, 2013 |
A Hearty Breakfast |
March 25, 2013 |
The Lost Wallpaper Legend |
March 18, 2013 |
Martin G. Sandburg |
March 4, 2013 |
The Edison Talking Machine |
February 25, 2013 |
Joe Elser, Civil War Veteran |
February 18, 2013 |
Remember the Maine... |
February 11, 2013 |
Lincoln's Birthday |
February 4, 2013 |
Curiosity |
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